ORIGINAL RESEARCH article

Front. Plant Sci.

Sec. Sustainable and Intelligent Phytoprotection

Volume 16 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fpls.2025.1599094

This article is part of the Research TopicAccurate Measurement and Dynamic Monitoring of Forest ParametersView all 6 articles

The effects of stand spatial structure on the aboveground biomass allocation in Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) plantations

Provisionally accepted
Xiang  HuangXiang HuangYao  ZhangYao ZhangJianwei  GengJianwei GengXiangyu  ChenXiangyu ChenZhihui  YuZhihui YuShuhan  YuShuhan YuKunyong  YuKunyong Yu*Fan  WangFan Wangjian  liujian liu
  • Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, Fujian Province, China

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) is the fastest-growing timber species in China. investigating its spatial structure and influence on aboveground biomass allocation is crucial for understanding its adaptability to environmental conditions, enhancing carbon sequestration, and maintaining forest ecosystem stability. In this study, airborne LiDAR technology was used to derive forest structural metrics, and weighted Voronoi diagrams were constructed to extract spatial configuration metrics. Biomass models for different components of Chinese fir were developed using 20 harvested trees, and stem mass fraction (SMF), branch mass fraction (BMF), and leaf mass fraction (FMF) were calculated. Path analysis quantified the effects of stand structure variables on biomass allocation among different organs. The openness ratio (OP), angle competition index (UCI), forest layer index (S), and openness (K) were identified as the primary spatial structural factors influencing aboveground biomass allocation. Stem biomass accumulation is maximized when 0.75

Keywords: UAV lidar, Chinese fir, Spatial structure, biomass, distribution pattern

Received: 24 Mar 2025; Accepted: 22 May 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Huang, Zhang, Geng, Chen, Yu, Yu, Yu, Wang and liu. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Kunyong Yu, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou, 350002, Fujian Province, China

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