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MINI REVIEW article

Front. Plant Sci.

Sec. Plant Symbiotic Interactions

Volume 16 - 2025 | doi: 10.3389/fpls.2025.1652366

This article is part of the Research TopicEngineering Plant-Microbiomes to Improve the Health of Economic CropsView all 6 articles

Aureobasidium pullulans: A microbiome-based perspective from global biomes to edible plant tissues

Provisionally accepted
  • 1Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology (ACIB), Krenngasse 37, A-8010 Graz, Austria, Graz, Austria
  • 2Institute of Environmental Biotechnology, Petersgasse 12,, Graz University of Technology, Graz, Austria
  • 3Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology (ACIB), Krenngasse 37, Graz, Austria, Graz, Austria
  • 4Institute of Environmental Biotechnology, Petersgasse 12, Graz University of Technology, Graz, Austria
  • 5Graz University of Technology, Institute of Environmental Biotechnology, Petersgasse 12, Graz, Austria
  • 6SAN Agrow Holding GmbH, Industriestrasse 20, Herzogenburg, Austria
  • 7SAN Agrow Holding GmbH, Industriestrasse 20, Graz, Austria
  • 8Leibniz Institute for Agricultural Engineering and Bioeconomy (ATB), Max-Eyth-Allee 100, Potsdam, Germany
  • 9Institute of Biochemistry and Biology, Potsdam University, Karl-Liebknecht-Str. 24-25, Potsdam, Austria
  • 10Max-Planck-Institut fur Kolloid und Grenzflachenforschung, Potsdam, Germany

The final, formatted version of the article will be published soon.

Aureobasidium pullulans is a globally distributed fungus commonly found in plant-associated and anthropogenic environments. Known for its antagonistic activity against plant pathogens, it is widely used as a biocontrol agent in sustainable agriculture. Despite its prevalence in edible plant tissues and frequent environmental exposure, its broader role within microbiomes and potential relevance for human health remain underexplored. In this perspective article, we highlight the global distribution of A. pullulans based on publicly available sequencing data and examine its ecological function from a microbiome-based viewpoint. Our synthesis supports the view of A. pullulans as a safe, plant-beneficial symbiont with high value for sustainable crop protection and potential relevance for the One Health framework. Future microbiome research should further explore its functional roles within plant and human-associated microbiomes to better harness its benefits while ensuring biosafety across ecosystems.

Keywords: One Health, crop protection, Global occurrence, Aureobasidium pullulans, Edible Microbiome

Received: 23 Jun 2025; Accepted: 12 Aug 2025.

Copyright: © 2025 Bziuk, Wassermann, Bickel, Omidvar, Manica and Berg. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) or licensor are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

* Correspondence: Birgit Wassermann, Austrian Centre of Industrial Biotechnology (ACIB), Krenngasse 37, Graz, Austria, Graz, Austria

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